Resistance training
Lifting weights 2-4 times a week to build and hold muscle
Barbells, dumbbells, machines or bodyweight, usually two to four sessions a week. Beyond looks, the case made across these stacks is muscle and bone as a retirement account: strength and lean mass predict independence and injury resistance decades later. It is the most widely shared item in this directory, recommended by people who agree on almost nothing else.
Who backs it
Sorted by strength of stance
- Ali AbdaalDoes it
Doctor turned YouTuber · author of Feel-Good Productivity
Three weight sessions a week, programmed by a coach, as part of a goal to build muscle.
Source: aliabdaal.com: 5 lessons from improving my health - Andrew HubermanDoes it
Neuroscientist · Huberman Lab
Alternates resistance training with endurance work weekly, and treats strength as non-negotiable.
Source: Huberman Lab: Fitness Toolkit - Arnold SchwarzeneggerDoes it
Bodybuilding champion, actor, former governor · Arnold's Pump Club
Still trains every day at 78, and says the reason is the daily win rather than any finish line. Some days that win is a great workout; other days it is only that he showed up when he did not want to, and he calls himself addicted to it.
Source: Arnold's Pump Club newsletter: Arnold Schwarzenegger Still Trains at 78 for One Reason Most People Miss“I keep going because no matter what, no matter how much I ache, no matter what’s weighing on me, no matter what’s going wrong, I get a win every single day.”
Arnold's Pump Club newsletter: Arnold Schwarzenegger Still Trains at 78 for One Reason Most People Miss (opens in a new tab) · 13 Apr 2026 - Bryan JohnsonDoes it
Founder · Blueprint longevity protocol
Weights three times a week sit inside a fixed six-hour weekly exercise block, tracked and adjusted like every other input.
Source: Blueprint protocol site - Chris BumsteadDoes it
Bodybuilder · Six-time Classic Physique Mr. Olympia
Lifting has been his job for a decade. Coming back after a six-week break in late 2024, he wrote that a dumbbell fly made him feel 20 years older and half as strong, so the plan was more time in the stretched position, slower negatives and maybe 2.5 to 5 percent more load each week. Jumping straight back to the heavy dumbbells, he says, is how you get injured.
Source: The Standard newsletter: My Training Reset - Chris HemsworthDoes it
Actor · Limitless and Centr
The Centr Power program is inspired by the training he does for Thor with trainer Luke Zocchi, and he says that a long time ago he would train all day and get nowhere. Zocchi's approach, in his telling, is to structure each workout to get the most out of a minimal amount of time.
Source: Centr: Chris Hemsworth's workout routine to build muscle - Chris WilliamsonDoes it
Host · Modern Wisdom
Began lifting at eighteen, obsessed with gaining muscle, and has trained ever since. He now describes it as identity rather than discipline.
Source: chriswillx.com: 3 Minute Monday, Obsession, Time & Love - Cristiano RonaldoDoes it
Footballer · Portugal captain and five-time Ballon d'Or winner
Admits on the Whoop podcast that he does not like going to the gym every day, nobody does, but that you have to do it. Discipline and consistency are the hardest part, in his telling, and he says he fights against his own mind to keep the routine going.
Source: Goal: Ronaldo explains secrets to remaining unique and stopping his crown from slipping - David GogginsDoes it
Retired Navy SEAL · Can't Hurt Me
The gym is the second block of the daily routine he described in 2019, after the run and before the stretching.
Source: Outside: David Goggins Wrote the Game Plan for Peak Performance - Dwayne JohnsonDoes it
Actor and former WWE champion · The Rock
Lifting is the fixed point of his day and has been since childhood. He told Men's Health in 2022 that he now trains shorter but gets more from it, listens to his body, and stopped worrying about ego and the weight on the bar once he hit 40. The gym, he says, became his best friend during his bouts of depression, though he adds that it helps rather than fixes anything.
Source: Men's Health: Dwayne Johnson December 2022 cover interview“the gym for me, and this physical activity for me, is my anchor. … It is my balance. … It just allows me to block out the noise and clear my head.”
WW: Oprah's 2020 Vision Tour with Dwayne Johnson, full transcript (opens in a new tab) · 27 Jan 2020 - Hugh JackmanDoes it
Actor · Wolverine and The Greatest Showman
Progressive overload built around the classics: barbell bench, deadlifts, squats, weighted pull-ups, presses and dips, split by muscle group across the week, with supersets and circuits added to finish the muscles off. Form and smarter prep, he says, are why the later films came without the injuries of the first ones.
Source: TRAIN: Hugh Jackman Workout and Nutrition Tips - James ClearDoes it
Author · Atomic Habits
141 workouts logged in a year of regular lifting, and training runs as the example throughout his work on how small habits compound.
Source: jamesclear.com: 2018 annual review - Jeff BezosDoes it
Amazon and Blue Origin founder · Six-page memos and eight hours of sleep
On a good day he does about forty-five minutes of weightlifting, rotating a pull day, a push day and a leg day. Almost every day includes some lifting, and he says he can tell on the days he skips it because he feels less alert.
Source: Lex Fridman Podcast #405 transcript: Jeff Bezos: Amazon and Blue Origin“My routine on a good day, I do about half an hour of cardio and I do about forty-five minutes of weightlifting, resistance training of some kind, mostly weights. I have a trainer who I love who pushes me, which is really helpful.”
Lex Fridman Podcast #405 transcript: Jeff Bezos: Amazon and Blue Origin (opens in a new tab) · 14 Dec 2023 - Jeff NippardDoes it
Natural bodybuilder · Science-based lifting
Lifting is his job and his hobby. He writes that he does not mind spending one to two hours a day in the gym. With his focus on bodybuilding for now, he keeps his power lifts ticking over by squatting and deadlifting once a week at high effort with relatively heavy loads.
Source: jeffnippard.com blog: How To Train Like A Minimalist (More Gains In Less Time) - Jennifer AnistonDoes it
Actor · Friends and The Morning Show
Every session with trainer Dani Coleman includes some form of weight or resistance work, she says, with heavier lifting on some days. Her reasoning is that muscle mass drops with age and bones depend on muscle to stay strong, so the strength share of her training has grown over the years.
Source: The Zoe Report: Jennifer Aniston Is In Her Strength Era“As we get older, we lose our muscle mass, … And that is so important because our bones depend on our muscles to keep strong and keep our skeleton strong”
The Zoe Report: Jennifer Aniston Is In Her Strength Era (opens in a new tab) · 15 Oct 2025 - Jocko WillinkDoes it
Retired Navy SEAL officer · Jocko Podcast
Pull-ups, press-ups, dips, deadlifts and squats, first thing every morning: fixed infrastructure rather than something to be motivated for.
Source: The Tim Ferriss Show #107 transcript - Layne NortonDoes it
Nutrition scientist and powerlifter · Biolayne
Squats over 600 pounds and deadlifts over 700 as a masters powerlifter, and tells people that if their spinal cord works they can lift. His own back pain, he says, flares when he is stressed, and he has learned to adjust the movement rather than stop training.
Source: FoundMyFitness: Dr. Layne Norton on Building Muscle - LeBron JamesDoes it
Basketball player · NBA all-time leading scorer
Strength work has run through his whole career, he says, using many different machines and methods over the years. In 2021, when he became a Tonal investor and brand partner, he praised the machine for getting a full session done quickly with three kids competing for his time.
Source: Tonal blog: LeBron James interview on strength and efficiency with Tonal (October 2021) - Lex FridmanDoes it
AI researcher · Lex Fridman Podcast
Lifts as part of a deliberately spartan daily routine built around training, work and reading.
Source: Lex Fridman Podcast: Andrew Huberman transcript - Mark HymanDoes it
Physician · The Dr. Hyman Show · author of Young Forever
Came to lifting around 60 after years of assuming tennis, biking and yoga counted. Now he runs a home program he can finish in half an hour, and says he feels fitter and stronger at 63 than he did at 40.
Source: The Doctor's Farmacy: The Benefits Of Strength Training And How to Get Started - Mark WahlbergDoes it
Actor and producer · The 2:30 a.m. daily routine
Has lifted at 4 a.m. five days a week for years, with Thursday as the heavier leg day. In his YouTube series, filmed at his house, a session runs from back squats, hip thrusts and Bulgarian split squats through curls, calf raises and ab work, and he calls it not a normal workout.
Source: The Daily Beast: Inside Mark Wahlberg's 'Not Normal' 4 a.m. Fitness Routine - Michael PhelpsDoes it
Olympic swimmer · Most decorated Olympian in history
Lifts weights three days a week, sixty to ninety minutes a session, as part of training six or seven days out of seven since retiring. He frames it as what lets him keep up with golf and have enough energy for the kids.
Source: The Tim Ferriss Show #494: Michael Phelps and Grant Hackett, transcript“I lift weights three days a week, for anywhere 60 to 90 minutes. And then, the other four days, … either swimming, riding a stationary bike, or I am on an elliptical.”
The Tim Ferriss Show #494: Michael Phelps and Grant Hackett, transcript (opens in a new tab) · 23 Jan 2021 - Peter AttiaDoes it
Physician · The Drive · author of Outlive
Strength training several times a week, on the framing that muscle and bone are assets you bank decades before you need them.
Source: Outlive (official book page) - Rhonda PatrickDoes it
Biomedical scientist · FoundMyFitness
Thirty minutes of lifting three times a week with progressive loading, and she frames muscle mass as central to metabolic health and to aging well.
Source: FoundMyFitness: her strength training and cardio - Steven BartlettDoes it
Entrepreneur · The Diary of a CEO
Physical training is directly upstream of how he performs at work, he says, and he trains with weights regularly.
Source: Sustain Health Magazine: Steven Bartlett interview (PA Media)“It’s super important. It’s non-negotiable at this point … I’ve pretty much been to the gym 90% of the days for the last two and a half years. In the last 250 days, I’ve been 230 times.”
Sustain Health Magazine: Steven Bartlett interview (PA Media) (opens in a new tab) · 28 Jul 2022 - Tim FerrissDoes it
Author · The Tim Ferriss Show
Once or twice a week is the whole lifting plan, on a minimum-effective-dose principle, and he frames it as injury prevention rather than performance.
Source: The Tim Ferriss Show: Q&A with Tim transcript - Tom BradyDiscusses
Former NFL quarterback · The TB12 Method
Argues in his book that lifting heavy weights and moving fast at the same time is not sustainable for long-term performance, and that younger athletes who manage it are trading away durability. Heavy lifting, he writes, is at odds with keeping muscles pliable.
Source: Boston.com: 12 excerpts from Tom Brady's new self-help book
Aimed at the same thing
Other entries filed under fitness, longevity or energy.
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Zone 2 cardio
Easy aerobic work you can hold a conversation through, 3+ hours a week
Backed by 9 of 34 stacks: 5 do it, 3 recommend it, 1 have discussed it - ProtocolFREE, no cost
High-intensity interval training
Short all-out efforts with full recovery in between, a few times a week
Backed by 4 of 34 stacks: 4 do it, 0 recommend it, 0 have discussed it - Protocol$$$Cheap: Roughly under $50, or under $15/month.
Cycling
Steady riding, outdoors or on a stationary bike, as daily low-intensity cardio
Backed by 2 of 34 stacks: 2 do it, 0 recommend it, 0 have discussed it - ProtocolFREE, no cost
Daily cardio
Around half an hour of aerobic work most days, at any pace you can sustain
Backed by 1 of 34 stacks: 1 do it, 0 recommend it, 0 have discussed it - ProtocolFREE, no cost
Time-restricted eating
Confining food to a set window, often 8-10 hours a day
Backed by 18 of 34 stacks: 11 do it, 0 recommend it, 7 have discussed it - Protocol$$$Cheap: Roughly under $50, or under $15/month.
Protein-forward eating
Roughly 1g of protein per pound of target bodyweight, spread across meals
Backed by 15 of 34 stacks: 12 do it, 2 recommend it, 1 have discussed it
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